2014 (Q3) Germany: Best-Selling Car Brands and Models

Smart Cars at the Geneva Auto Salon2014 (January to September): Volkswagen remained the top-selling carmaker in Germany followed by Mercedes, Audi and BMW with the VW Golf the most popular car model. New passenger vehicle registrations in Germany increased by 3.2% during the first three quarters of 2014. Skoda and Renault were the most popular imported car marques.

The German Car Market in 2014 (Q1-3)

New passenger vehicle (PKW) registrations in Germany increased by 3.2% during the first three quarters of 2014 to 2,281,671 cars. This compared to only 2,217,019 cars in 2013 – one of the worst years for car sales in Germany on record – but less than the 2,358,798 cars registered during the first nine months of 2012.

Total new vehicle registrations in Germany from January to September 2014 increased by 3.4% to 2,684,310 vehicles – including cars, motorbikes, buses, and heavy goods delivery vehicles.

According to the VDA, automobile production in Germany increased during the first nine months of 2014 by 4% to 4,246,400 cars of which 3,263,400 (+4%) were exported.

Best-Selling Car Brands in Germany in 2014 (Q1-Q3)

The top-selling car marques in Germany during the first three quarters of 2014 according to car sales statistics released by the KBA were:

Rank Brand Q1-3/2014 % Share % Change
1 VW 485 801 21.3 3.2
2 Mercedes 203 558 8.9 -4
3 Audi 197 211 8.6 3.2
4 BMW 178 643 7.8 1.6
5 Opel 167 294 7.3 6.4
6 Ford 158 803 7 8.6
7 Skoda 131 446 5.8 13.1
8 Renault 76 773 3.4 5.6
9 Hyundai 74 723 3.3 -2.2
10 Seat 68 620 3 10.9
11 Fiat 52 953 2.3 -0.3
12 Toyota 52 737 2.3 -4.4
13 Nissan 46 729 2 16.8
14 Mazda 42 264 1.9 21.5
15 Peugeot 41 423 1.8 -0.9
16 Kia 41 103 1.8 -5.1
17 Citroen 40 207 1.8 5.8
18 Dacia 37 497 1.6 8.8
19 Mini 24 468 1.1 -7.8
20 Volvo 23 258 1 11.9
21 Suzuki 20 185 0.9 3.1
22 Porsche 18 354 0.8 12.1
23 Mitsubishi 17 272 0.8 5.1
24 Honda 16 654 0.7 -6.8
25 Smart 16 565 0.7 -16.1
26 Land Rover 11 211 0.5 18.4
27 Jeep 6 809 0.3 40.2
28 Chevrolet 5 358 0.2 -73.7
29 Subaru 4 758 0.2 -26.6
30 Jaguar 3 496 0.2 6.3
31 Alfa Romeo 2 487 0.1 -7.7
32 Lancia 1 036 0 -14.2
33 Lexus 867 0 -23.3
  Others 11 108 0.5  
  Total New Car Registrations 2 281 671 100 2.9

Top-Selling Car Makes in Germany in 2014 (Jan to Sep)

There were hardly any changes in the rank order of the different car manufacturers in Germany during the first three quarters of 2014 compared with a year ago. Volkswagen easily remained the best-selling car brand in Germany with more than a fifth of the market. VW narrowly outperformed the market.

Volkswagen sold more cars than second-placed Mercedes-Benz and third-placed Audi combined. Mercedes-Benz sales were down (-4%) while Audi sales growth was in line with the broader market and BMW sales below market average.

Behind these so-called premium brands, Opel and Ford both saw solid growth. However, the most improved top-ten brands were VW-owned Skoda and VW-owned Seat – both with double-digit growth. Skoda maintained its position as Germany’s favorite imported car.

Renault swapped positions with Hyundai – the only position change amongst the top-10 brands – to regain its position as the best-selling non-VW-owned imported car brand in Germany. Hyundai’s sister brand Kia saw sales down 5% and slipping to 16th from 12th.

The worst performing brand was Chevrolet (down 74%), which is withdrawing from the European market. Of the larger brands – Smart (-23%) and Mini (-8%) were the worst performers. Both brands relied heavily on single models – the Mini has been selling well since a new model launch earlier in 2014 and the new Smart should be at the dealers during the final quarter of 2014.

The best-performing marques were Jeep (+40%), Mazda (+22%), and Land Rover (+18%). (Land Rover is also very popular with German car thieves.)

Top 20 Best-Selling Car Models in Germany in 2014 (Q1-3)

The 20 most-popular car models in Germany during the first nine months of 2014 according to the KBA were:

Rank Car Model Q1-3 / 2014 % Change % Business
1 VW GOLF 183 661 X 70.6
2 VW PASSAT 54 328 -0.1 91.5
3 AUDI A3, S3, RS3 49 806 12.7 70.4
4 VW POLO 48 481 -3.7 46.4
5 VW TIGUAN 47 386 9 46.2
6 BMW 3 Series 43 960 -17.6 82.7
7 OPEL CORSA 42 091 11.7 82.6
8 MERCEDES C-CLASS 41 702 4.9 61
9 SKODA OCTAVIA 40 365 16.8 63
10 FORD FOCUS 39 543 15.6 65.9
11 BMW 1 Series 37 587 -5.9 57.5
12 VW TOURAN 36 981 6.3 69.8
13 AUDI A4, S4, RS4 36 731 -1.6 88
14 OPEL ASTRA 35 959 -6.6 82.8
15 FORD FIESTA 33 612 5.3 54.5
16 VW UP 31 586 2.4 54.8
17 SEAT LEON 29 717 X 61.5
18 AUDI A6, S6, RS6 29 562 X 86.1
19 BMW 5 Series 29 273 -14 87.4
20 MERCEDES B-CLASS 29 077 -19.6 37.3
  • Note: X indicates a change in methodology making the calculation impossible, e.g. from 2014 the Golf and Jetta are calculated as separate models.

Best-Selling Car Models in Germany in 2014 (January to September)

The VW Golf was, as ever, the most popular car in Germany. Golf sales increased by around 6.5% – only 727 Jettas were registered in Germany during the past nine months, so they hardly affect the statistics, which listed the two models together until the start of this year.

The Golf always is the best-selling car model in Germany so the more interesting question is what model ends up second. Currently, the VW Passat is the second best-selling car model. A model change at the end of the year may influence sales figures. The Passat Variant is hugely popular with German families but as a second-hand car – the high percentage of business registrations confirms that the car is simply too pricey for private buyers.

The BMW 3 Series was the biggest loser amongst the top-ten best-selling car models in Germany during the first nine months of 2014. The BMW also has a very high percentage of business buyers – 10% more than the competing Audi A3 and 20% more than the Mercedes-Benz C-Class. Mercedes-Benz cars generally have a higher percentage of private buyers compared to the competition from BMW and Audi.

The Skoda Octavia was the most-improved model and also the most popular imported car in Germany but helped by VW ownership. The only other imported car model was the Seat Leon, also part of the VW Group.

Sales of the Ford Focus also improved strongly, as did the Opel Corsa, which is due for a model change by the end of the year.

2014 (January to September): Volkswagen remained the top-selling carmaker in Germany followed by Mercedes, Audi and BMW with the VW Golf the most popular car model.

About the author:

Henk Bekker

Henk Bekker is a freelance writer with over 20 years of experience in online writing. His best-selling cars website has been reporting car sales statistics since 2008 with classic car auction prices focusing on the most expensive automobiles sold at public auctions in the past decade. He also owns the travel websites European-Traveler.com and Lake Geneva Switzerland. Henk holds an MBA from Edinburgh Business School and an MSc in Finance from the University of London.