2018 (Q1) Japan: Best-Selling Car Brands, Models and Mini Cars

Toyota remained Japan’s best-selling carmaker during the first quarter of 2018. The Nissan Note was again the top-selling car model while the Honda N-Box was the favorite mini car of the Japanese.

Lexus LF-1 Limitless at Geneva 2018

During the first quarter of 2018, Toyota remained by far the largest carmaker in Japan. However, Toyota sales were down by over 9% compared to a 2.3% contraction for the general market. Honda and Nissan also had weaker sales. Lexus regained the title as best-selling luxury car brand in Japan. The Nissan Note was again the top-selling car model but Honda sold more of the N-Box mini car.

Japanese New Vehicle Market in 2018 (Q1)

New vehicle registrations in Japan decreased by 2.3% to 1,540,691 vehicles during the first three months of 2018. This figure includes passenger cars, cargo vehicles and buses.

The Japanese new vehicle market contracted by around 22,000 vehicles compared to the first quarter of 2017 but is still a good 70,000 vehicles larger than in the same period in 2016.

Best-Selling Car Brands in Japan in 2018 (Q1)

The top-selling vehicle manufacturers in Japan during the first three months of 2018 according to JADA were:

Marque Q1/2018 % Change Q1/2017 Q1/2016
Total Market 1,540,691 -2.3 1,577,750 1,470,104
1 Toyota 419,203 -9.2 461,920 403,271
2 Honda 218,992 0.0 219,047 215,301
3 Nissan 206,183 -3.2 213,026 189,926
4 Suzuki 200,595 1.2 198,299 182,295
5 Daihatsu 188,058 7.0 175,818 179,980
6 Mazda 70,940 1.0 70,237 68,899
7 Subaru 46,867 -14.9 55,045 47,502
8 Mitsubishi 35,599 20.0 29,666 35,607
9 Isuzu 21,383 -14.8 25,087 21,613
10 Lexus 20,388 52.9 13,336 16,374
11 Hino 19,921 -5.6 21,107 17,601
12 Mercedes-Benz 17,991 1.2 17,775 17,666
13 VW 13,195 -6.3 14,083 13,591
14 BMW 11,882 9.4 13,110 12,853
15 Mitusbishi Fuso 11,644 1.2 11,508 12,082
16 Audi 7,241 4.1 6,957 6,741
17 BMW Mini 6,518 2.2 6,379 6,010
18 Volvo 4,196 -0.2 4,206 3,763
19 Peugeot 2,844 31.8 2,158 2,036
20 Jeep 2,822 13.9 2,478 2,125
21 UD Trucks 2,251 -14.8 2,642 2,711
22 Renault 2,199 -7.0 2,365 1,552
23 Porsche 1,925 -3.8 2,001 1,566
24 Fiat 1,500 -9.1 1,650 1,892
25 Land Rover 1,186 28.9  – 980
Source: Jada

Top-Selling Car Marques in Japan in 2018 (Q1)

The rank order of the top nine largest carmakers in Japan remained unchanged during the first quarter of 2018 compared to last year. However, the top three manufacturers all had weaker sales with Toyota performing particularly weak.

Toyota sales were down 9% while Honda gained some market share with sales down by only 55 cars. Nissan sales declined just below market average.

Suzuki sales were slightly higher allowing the brand to sell over 200,000 cars during the first quarter. Daihatsu’s recovery was even stronger but sales were still around 15,000 cars below the level reached in 2015. Mazda also gained some market share.

Subaru and Isuzu sales were down by 15% – the worst performing brands. In contrast, Mitsubishi sales were up by a fifth.

Lexus sales increased by 50% to re-enter the top-ten list and regain its position as the top-selling premium car brand in Japan. As a result, Hino, Mercedes-Benz and Volkswagen all slipped down one position.

The only further top-20 rank order change was Peugeot moving into the top 20 from 22nd. Similarly, Land Rover regained 25th place from Smart.

Top Ten Best-Selling Car Models in Japan in 2018 (Q1)

The ten best-selling car models in Japan during the first three months of 2018 according to JADA were:

2017 2018 Brand Model Q1/2018 Jan 2018 Feb 2018 Mar 2018
1 1 Nissan Note 45,569 13,769 12,444 19,356
2 2 Toyota Prius 36,459 11,507 9,264 15,688
4 3 Toyota Aqua 34,686 11,167 8,741 14,778
5 4 Nissan Serena 33,311 10,408 7,823 15,080
10 5 Toyota Voxy 28,143 8,208 7,468 12,467
9 6 Honda Fit 27,905 8,389 7,013 12,503
7 7 Toyota Sienta 26,481 8,385 6,635 11,461
6 8 Honda Freed 25,247 8,144 6,050 11,053
3 9 Toyota C-HR 24,111 7,627 5,493 10,991
8 10 Toyota Vitz 22,379 7,122 5,127 10,130
Source: JADA

Note: These numbers exclude Kei cars.

For the second consecutive year, the Nissan Note was the most-popular car model in Japan during the first quarter of the year. The Toyota Prius was again second.

The Toyota Aqua and Nissan Serena both moved up one position as last years number three – the Toyota C-HR – slipped to ninth.

The Toyota Voxy moved from tenth to fifth while the Honda Fit moved up from ninth a year ago. The Toyota Sienta maintained seventh place. The Honda Freed slipped two places from a year ago, as did the Toyota Vitz.

No new models entered the top-ten list.

Best-Selling Mini Cars in Japan in 2018 (Q1)

The ten best-selling kei (mini) cars in Japan during the first quarter or 2018 were as follows according to the Zenkeijkyo:

2017 2018 Car Brand Model Q1/2018 Q1/2017 % Change
1 1 Honda N-BOX 68,165 63,194 7.9
3 2 Nissan Days 45,370 46,379 -2.2
5 3 Suzuki Spacia 42,730 33,802 26.4
4 4 Daihatsu Move 42,286 38,016 11.2
2 5 Daihatsu Tant 40,819 47,471 -14
6 6 Suzuki Wagon R 35,917 29,404 22.2
10 7 Daihatsu mirror 26,997 18,548 45.6
7 8 Suzuki Alto 24,002 28,957 -17.1
8 9 Honda N-WGN 22,109 27,810 -20.5
9 10 Suzuki Hustler 17,551 25,384 -30.9

Kei or mini cars remain hugely popular in Japan with the Honda N-Box far outselling the Nissan Note during the first quarter of 2018. The Honda N-Box was also the top-selling kei car in 2017 while the Nissan Days replaced the Daihatsu Tant as the second most popular mini car in Japan during the first quarter of 2018.

About the author:

Henk Bekker

Henk Bekker is a freelance writer with over 20 years of experience in online writing. His best-selling cars website has been reporting car sales statistics since 2008 with classic car auction prices focusing on the most expensive automobiles sold at public auctions in the past decade. He also owns the travel websites European-Traveler.com and Lake Geneva Switzerland. Henk holds an MBA from Edinburgh Business School and an MSc in Finance from the University of London.